Tooth Extractions and Bone Grafting

tooth extraction

Teeth therefore, play an important role. And when these teeth develop issues, they may often need to be extracted. One of the main reasons for a tooth extraction is that the tooth is totally decayed or infected.

Another reason can be gum infection. In both these cases the decay or infection may cause risk to the supporting gum tissue and or the bones in your jaw.

There are also other reasons for tooth extractions. Sometimes, a tooth may block another tooth from coming in. If you are undergoing orthodontic treatment, a couple of teeth may need to be extracted so as to create sufficient space for the rest of your teeth to be aligned properly.

Bleeding is normal after a tooth extraction and may last about a day. A gauze pad applied to the extraction site helps to control the bleeding. Pain, swelling or jaw stiffness generally lasts no more than a couple of days after the procedure and may be treated with medications and warm or cold compresses.

To keep the site clean, gently rinsing the mouth with warm salt water can be used several times a day after the first day.

Socket Preservation After Extraction

Socket Preservation is a procedure in which graftBone grafting stages material or scaffold is placed in the socket of an extracted tooth at the time of extraction to preserve the alveolar ridge. 

After extraction, jaw bones have to be preserved to keep sockets in its original shape. Without socket preservation, the bone quickly resorbs. The jaw bone will never revert to its original shape once bone is lost and tissue contour has changed.

Socket Preservation procedure prevents immediate bone resorption after extraction thus keeping the contour and integrity of the socket with successful and natural looking appearance for tooth restorative procedures.

All dental prosthesis requires good jaw bone support for it to be successful in the long run. Without socket preservation, residual bones could lose volume resulting in loss of facial vertical and horizontal dimension and changes in facial soft tissues aesthetics.

Missing Tooth Replacement

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Dental implants are artificial tooth replacements used to counter tooth loss and extraction. The procedure is categorized as a form of prosthetic (artificial replacement) dentistry, though it also falls into the category of cosmetic dentistry as well.

Although you have a number of restorative options for the treatment of missing teeth, none have proven to be as functionally effective and durable as implants. In many cases, dental implants may be the only logical choice for the restoration of all necessary functionality of the teeth and supporting structures.

People who have lost teeth might feel too self-conscious to smile or talk.  Additionally, biting irregularities caused by tooth loss can have a negative effect on eating habits and this can lead to secondary health problems like malnutrition.

Regardless of the nature of problems related to tooth loss, dental implants may provide a simple remedy with proven results.

Advantages of Implant Dentistry

Dental implants are stronger and more durable than their restorative counterparts (bridges and dentures). Implants offer a permanent solution to tooth loss. Additionally, implants may be used in conjunction with other restorative procedures for maximum effectiveness. 

For example, a single implant can serve to support a dental crown replacing a single missing tooth. Implants can also be used to support a dental bridge for the replacement of multiple missing teeth, and can be used with dentures to increase stability and reduce gum tissue irritation.